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Shiva Nataranja, anoniem, ca. 1100- ca. 1200 - AK-MAK-187

VVAK Lustrum Symposium ‘Collecting Asian Art in the Western World – Past, Present and Future’

De VVAK is in juni 1918 opgericht door een groep liefhebbers kenners van Aziatische kunst met de intentie om de interesse in kunst uit Azië te stimuleren en kunstliefhebbers bijeen te brengen. Tien jaar later besloot het toenmalige bestuur een eigen museum op te richten, dat in 1932 haar deuren opende. Nu – 100 jaar na de oprichting – vormt de VVAK-collectie een substantieel deel van de Aziatische kunstcollectie in het Rijksmuseum en bestaat de Vereniging uit een grote groep betrokken en actieve leden.

Het bestuur van de VVAK nodigt u van harte uit voor het VVAK jubileumsymposium Collecting Asian Art in the Western World: Past, Present & Future op 23 juni a.s. in het Rijksmuseum. Dit symposium, een van de jubileumactiviteiten in 2018, is internationaal van opzet met sprekers uit Nederland, Europa en de Verenigde Staten. Het programma en het symposium zijn om die reden in het Engels.

We sluiten de symposiumdag af met een feestelijke jubileumreceptie in het Atrium van het Rijksmuseum. U bent hiervoor ook van harte uitgenodigd!

Datum en locatie

Datum: Zaterdag 23 juni 2018 van 9:30-19:30

Locatie: Auditorium Rijksmuseum Amsterdam

Registreren

Leden € 35, niet-leden € 80, studenten € 35,  inclusief koffie/ thee, lunch en receptie. Betaling en registratie gaat via de webshop op de VVAK-site of via de onderstaande link.

Koop nu uw ticket

U kunt het verschuldigde bedrag ook direct overmaken op de bankrekening van de VVAK , NL33INGB0000188285 ten name van de Vereniging van Vrienden der Aziatische Kunst en onder vermelding van uw naam en ‘symposium’. Graag verzoeken wij u dan ook een e-mail met uw gegevens te sturen aan info@vvak.nl.

Symposium

Private collections and public museums

Private art collectors and their gifts are at the foundation of most European and American art museums.  This also applies to the field of Asian art, in the East as well as in the West. Especially from the late nineteenth century onwards connoisseurs have created outstanding collections, individually and collectively via societies. Most of the major collections of Asian art originally started as private initiatives and later developed into museums.

VVAK and its 100th Anniversary

The Vereniging van Vrienden der Aziatische Kunst (VVAK), or Asian Art Society in the Netherlands, was founded in 1918 as an entirely private initiative. The collection of the VVAK distinguishes itself from the collections of the various Dutch ethnographical museums by focusing on high quality art works only. The VVAK does not collect any form of export art made for the West. The growing collection was initially shown at the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam  before it was moved to the Rijksmuseum in 1952, where it has been on loan ever since. The vast majority of the art objects displayed in the Asian Pavilion of the Rijksmuseum is the property of the VVAK.

Asian art societies in Europe and America

One of the earliest examples of a collectors’ society is the Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen (Batavia Society for Arts and Science) in Batavia, now Jakarta, that was founded as early as 1778. Its collection is divided between the National Museum in Jakarta and the Museum Volkenkunde in Leiden. The English followed the Dutch with the foundation of the Oriental Ceramic Society in 1921, where after Germany founded the Gesellschaft für Ostasiatische Kunst in 1926 (East Asian Art Society). It was only after the Second World War that the first collections were initiated in the United States:  the Society for Asian Art in San Francisco and the Asia Society in New York City, both in 1958. They both resulted in the foundation of museums and their members collectively assembled excellent art objects to exhibit publicly.

European founders of Asian Art Museums

One of the first museums for Asian art in Europe was initiated by the French connoisseur Emile Guimet and was based on his interest for ancient religions. The collecting policy of the VVAK was strongly guided by its co-founder and first chairman, the banker Herman Karel Westendorp, who personally bought important pieces for the society’s collection in the countries of origin in the 1930’s. Shortly after 1945, the Rietberg Museum was founded on the vast collections of the German-Swiss banker Eduard von der Heydt.

Collection policies: past, present and future

The history of collecting can be viewed through a variety of paradigms, as keynote speaker prof. John Guy argues. He will analyse historical, cultural, political and ethnic framing of collecting Asian art, both in private and public arenas. The heyday of collecting non-western art is over now. Today, the export and import of art from other continents is strictly regulated. The provenance of each object must be checked on the (legal) circumstances of its acquisition and origin. At the same time, museums reconsider ways to exhibit Asian art and heritage, protecting it while at the same time trying to attract a broader and younger audience.

Programme

From 9.15   Welcome & Registration at the VVAK desk in the entrance hall of the Rijksmuseum
Coffee/tea in the Auditorium

10.00-10.15 Welcome by Taco Dibbits, Director General of the Rijksmuseum Amsterdam
Opening by Pieter Ariëns Kappers, Chair of VVAK, the Asian Art Society in the Netherlands

 

PART 1      MORNING PROGRAMME

Introduction to the programme by Lex Holst, Vice Chair of VVAK

10.15-10.50    ‘The highest of cultures’: motives of VVAK members for collecting Asian art- past & present
Dr. Renée Steenbergen, board member of VVAK, specialist in collecting history and arts philanthropy

 10.50-11.25    Collecting by the ‘Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen’(1778)
Prof. Marijke Klokke and dr. Francine Brinkgreve,respectively Professor of Art and Material Culture of South and Southeast Asia, Leiden University, and Curator for the Insular Southeast Asia collection, National Museum of World Cultures (a.o.Museum Volkenkunde Leiden and Tropenmuseum Amsterdam)

11.25-11.35    Dialogue: Reflections on collecting Asian art in the Netherlands, publicly and privately- past and present
Moderator: Lex Holst,Vice Chair of VVAK

11.35-12.00    Coffee/tea/water break

The poster for the landmark exhibition of Chinese art under the auspices of the Prussian Academy of Arts in Berlin and the Society of East Asian Art (Gesellschaft für Ostasiatische Kunst)

12.00-12.35    Sparking Interest for the arts of East Asia. On the history of the East Asian Art Society in Berlin (1926-1955, re-established in 1990)
Dr. Herbert Butz,former Deputy Director and Curator of Chinese Archaeology
and Chinese Applied Arts at the Museum of Asian Art, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin

12.35-13.10    Passion and Connoisseurship: Charles L. Freer (1854-1919) and Arthur M. Sackler (1913-1978) at the core of the American national collection of Asian Art
Prof. Jan Stuart,Melvin R. Seiden Curator of Chinese Art, Freer Gallery of Art and Sackler M. Sackler Gallery, SmithsonianInstitution, Washington D.C.

13.10-13.30    Dialogue: New perspectives on exhibiting Asian art in western museums
Moderator: Lex Holst, Vice Chair of VVAK

13.30-14.30    Lunch in Foyer

Possibility to visit the Asian Pavilion guided by curators Asian Art of Rijksmuseum

 

Mr. Broadley surveys his collection, Patna, Bihar, eastern India, 1880s. Photo courtesy of Archaeological Survey of India

PART 2      AFTERNOON PROGRAMME

Moderator: Dr. Renée Steenbergen, board member of VVAK

14.30-15.05    Westendorp’s spectacles: the VVAK & collecting for the greater good
Menno Fitski, Head of Asian Art, Rijksmuseum Amsterdam

15.05-15.40    From «ars una» to the Museum Rietberg: Eduard von der Heydt and his legacy
Esther Tisa Francini, Lic. phil., Head of the Archives and the Provenance Research, Museum Rietberg, Zürich

15.40-16.05    Coffee/tea/water break

16.05-16.40    From Utopia to Museum: the birth of Emile Guimet’s Museum of Religions
Dr. Pierre Baptiste,Curator Southeast Asian Art, National Museum for Asian Art – Guimet, Paris

16.40-17.25    Keynote speech: Antiquarian collecting – Old World New Age
Prof. John Guy, Irving Curator of South and Southeast Asian Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

17.25-17.45    Discussion with afternoon speakers:

The future of collecting Asian art in the Western World
Moderator: Dr. Renée Steenbergen, board member of VVAK

17.45-17.55    Closing remarks / wrap up
Prof. Anne Gerritsen, Professor Kikkoman/VVAK Chair of Asian-European Intercultural Dynamics, Material Culture and Art, Leiden University

Closing remarks by Pieter Ariëns Kappers, Chair of VVAK

18.00-19.30    VVAK 100thAnniversary Reception
Drinks and canapés at the Atrium of the Rijksmuseum
Performance: Gamelan ensemble Swara Santi

Charles Lang Freer comparing Whistler’s “Venus Rising from the Sea” to an Islamic glazed pot, 1909. Photograph by Alvin Langdon Coburn (1882—1966